WORKING WITH IMAGES:
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There are following types of
image formats:
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|
|
Type
|
Specification
|
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JPEG
|
Joint
Photographic Experts Group, also called JPG format
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BMP
|
Bitmap
Picture
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PNG
|
Portable
Network Graphics
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TIFF
|
Tagged
Image File Format
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GIF
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Graphics Interchange Format (Animated Image)
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There
are two types of Images or Graphics:
1)
Photographic Images => It is also
called Bitmap or Raster Graphics.
(Still Photograph)
Example: JPEG format. (JPG, BMP, PNG,
TIFF)
2)
Vector Graphics => It is also
called Line Art Graphics.
Example: GIF format (Like a Motion Picture)
<IMG> Tag:
This tag is used to insert an image into a webpage. Only start tag is required
and supported by all the browsers.
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Attribute
|
Specification
and Value
|
|
SRC
|
It
specifies name & location (path) of the image
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HEIGHT
|
Height
of the Image
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WIDTH
|
Width
of the Image
|
|
ALT
|
We
can set an alternate text or message to display, if image is not available at
the specified location.
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ALIGN
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LEFT,
RIGHT, CENTER, TOP, BOTTOM, MIDDLE
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BORDER
|
Set
a positive integer pixel value and set zero
for no border
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HSPACE
|
Space
between Left & Right Browser Wall and Image
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VSPACE
|
Space
between Top & Bottom Browser Wall and Image
|
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NAME
|
Name
of the Image
|
|
STYLE
|
Inline
styling is used to apply a unique style (or formatting) to a single HTML
element.
|
|
TITLE
|
Title
of the tag (like “ToolTipText” in VB)
|
|
DYNSRC
|
This
is used for inline Video means we can specify address of video clip.
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Example:
<!
MyIMAGE.HTML>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>
Working with Images </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY BGCOLOR=“YELLOW” TEXT=“BLUE”>
<H1>
Example of Images </H1>
<CENTER>
<IMG SRC=“FLOWER.JPG” HEIGHT=“200” WIDTH=“300” Border=“6” ALT=“Sorry, Image not available here!”> <BR><BR>
</CENTER>
</BODY>
</HTML>
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ * ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
Background Image:
<!
BGIMAGE.HTML>
<HTML>
<HEAD>
<TITLE>
Working with Images </TITLE>
</HEAD>
<BODY TEXT=“BLUE” BACKGROUND=“TULIPS.JPG”>
<CENTER>
<H1>
Example of Background Image </H1>
<IMG
SRC=“FLOWER.JPG” HEIGHT=“150” WIDTH=“200”>
</CENTER>
</BODY>
</HTML>
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ * ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
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